Earnout Scenario Modeler

Earnouts bridge valuation gaps — and generate more post-close litigation than any other deal term. Before signing, see what the seller actually takes home in three worlds. Nothing leaves your browser.

e.g., cumulative EBITDA over the earnout period

below this, earnout pays $0

Seller proceeds by scenario

Payout mechanics modeled here

Below the threshold: zero. From threshold to 100% of target: linear interpolation from 0% to 100% of the max earnout. Above target: capped at max (no over-performance kicker in this version). This is the most common structure; if your LOI has a different curve — tiered cliffs, uncapped upside, catch-up provisions — the shape of the answer changes and so should the model. The point of running three scenarios is the delta, not the base case: if downside pays $0 and the seller is counting earnout as purchase price, the deal has a disagreement embedded in it.

Frequently asked questions

What does the Earnout Scenario Modeler do?

It models seller proceeds under a threshold-and-cap earnout across three performance scenarios you define — downside, base, upside. Below the threshold the earnout pays zero; between threshold and target it interpolates linearly; at or above target it pays the cap. You see total consideration in each world plus the spread actually at stake.

What structures does it not cover?

Tiered cliffs, uncapped over-performance kickers, catch-up provisions, multi-metric earnouts, and time-vested tranches. Those change the payout curve's shape, not just its parameters — model them separately before relying on any single-curve output.

Who should use it?

Sellers pressure-testing an LOI, buyers structuring a bid with a valuation gap, and advisors who want a shared screen for the earnout conversation. If the downside scenario pays zero and the seller is mentally booking the earnout as purchase price, the parties have a disagreement worth surfacing before signing.